- Jul 30, 2023
- 13 min read

Kashmir Great Lakes: A Trekker's Paradise

Updated: Aug 2, 2023

Unveiling the Majestic Beauty of Kashmir's Alpine Gems: Kashmir Great Lakes Trek

Nestled in the pristine lap of the Indian Himalayas lies a natural wonder that has captivated the hearts of adventurers, nature enthusiasts, and photographers alike - the Kashmir Great Lakes. This trekking paradise, situated in the northern state of Jammu and Kashmir, is a breathtaking trail that takes you through a magical journey of azure lakes, lush meadows, snow-capped peaks, and the ever-changing landscapes of the Kashmir region. In this blog, we'll take you on a virtual tour of this awe-inspiring trek, celebrating the beauty and allure of the Kashmir Great Lakes.

The Allure of the Great Lakes

The Kashmir Great Lakes trek is a high-altitude trek that spans over 70 kilometers, usually completed in 7-9 days, depending on the chosen route and pace. The trek starts from the quaint village of Sonamarg, located at an altitude of 8,957 feet, and takes you through a series of enchanting lakes, each with its distinct charm and character. The sparkling blue waters of these lakes against the backdrop of verdant meadows and snow-capped peaks create a picturesque spectacle that is etched in the memory of every traveler.

Highlights of Kashmir Great Lakes Trek

Kashmir Great Lakes is a beautiful trekking destination in the Indian-administered union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. Here are some highlights about the trek:

1. Trek Difficulty: The Kashmir Great Lakes trek is considered to be moderately difficult, covering approximately 70 kilometers over 6-8 days. The trek involves navigating through varied terrains, including meadows, rocky patches, and snowfields.

2. High Altitude Lakes: The trek takes you to a series of high-altitude alpine lakes, collectively known as the Kashmir Great Lakes. These pristine lakes, surrounded by picturesque landscapes, include Vishansar Lake, Krishansar Lake, Gadsar Lake, Satsar Lake, and Gangbal Lake.

3. Breathtaking Scenery: The trek offers breathtaking views of snow-capped peaks, lush green meadows, and vibrant wildflower valleys, making it a paradise for nature lovers and photographers.

4. Historical Significance: The region holds historical significance as it used to be part of the ancient Silk Route, an ancient trade network connecting the East and West.

5. Trekking Season: The best time to undertake the Kashmir Great Lakes trek is during the summer months, from July to September, when the weather is relatively milder, and the lakes are not entirely frozen.

6. Permit Requirements: Since the trek passes through the restricted Gadsar Pass area, trekkers need to obtain permits from the local authorities to explore this region.

7. Banned Camping: Camping around some of the lakes has been banned to protect the fragile ecology of the area. Trekkers must adhere to responsible trekking practices and follow designated camping sites.

8. Flora and Fauna: The trek offers a chance to spot various wildlife species like the Himalayan marmots, ibex, and even the elusive snow leopard in the higher reaches. The region is also home to several unique Himalayan flora species.

9. Local Culture: Along the trek, you'll encounter the warm hospitality of the Gujjar and Bakarwal communities, semi-nomadic tribes who graze their livestock in the meadows during the summer.

10. Connectivity: The base camp for the Kashmir Great Lakes trek is Sonamarg, which is well connected by road to Srinagar, the capital of Jammu and Kashmir. From there, the actual trek begins, leading you through the stunning landscapes of the Kashmir Valley.

Remember, trekking in such beautiful but sensitive environments requires responsible and sustainable practices to preserve the natural beauty and ecological balance of the region.

What is the route of the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek?

The typical route of the Kashmir Great Lakes trek covers a series of seven lakes, namely Vishansar, Krishansar, Gadsar, Satsar, Gangbal, Nundkol, and Tarsar. The trail winds through dense pine and fir forests, alpine meadows adorned with vibrant wildflowers, and rocky terrains that challenge trekkers to push their limits. Along the way, trekkers are rewarded with awe-inspiring views of iconic Himalayan peaks like Kolahoi and Harmukh, making every step of the journey a moment to cherish.

The Kashmir Great Lakes Trek follows a mesmerizing route that takes trekkers through a diverse and enchanting landscape. The trail covers a distance of approximately 70 to 75 kilometers, showcasing the pristine beauty of the Kashmiri Himalayas. Here is an overview of the route:

Day 1: Sonamarg (2,740 meters) to Nichnai (3,550 meters)

The trek commences from the scenic town of Sonamarg, situated at an altitude of 2,740 meters. From Sonamarg, trekkers begin their ascent through lush meadows and dense pine forests. The trail gradually gains altitude as it leads to Nichnai, also known as Shekdur, located at an elevation of 3,550 meters. Nichnai offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and sets the tone for the adventure that lies ahead.

Day 2: Nichnai to Vishansar Lake (3,710 meters)

On the second day, the trail continues from Nichnai towards Vishansar Lake. Trekkers traverse rocky terrain and encounter small streams on their way. As they approach Vishansar Lake, the landscape transforms into a picturesque setting with vibrant wildflowers dotting the meadows. The captivating beauty of Vishansar Lake, situated at an altitude of 3,710 meters, leaves trekkers awe-inspired.

Day 3: Explore Vishansar and Kishansar Lakes

Day 3 is reserved for exploring the captivating Vishansar and Kishansar Lakes. Trekkers have the opportunity to immerse themselves in the tranquility of these turquoise jewels set amidst the towering mountains. The interconnected lakes create a surreal panorama that captivates the senses.

Day 4: Vishansar Lake to Gadsar (4,150 meters) via Gadsar Pass (4,250 meters)

The trek from Vishansar Lake to Gadsar takes trekkers through the challenging Gadsar Pass, situated at an altitude of 4,250 meters. The pass rewards adventurers with breathtaking vistas of snow-capped peaks and verdant valleys. Descending from the pass, trekkers reach the stunning Gadsar Lake (4,150 meters), known as the 'Lake of Flowers,' where they camp for the night.

Day 5: Gadsar to Satsar (3,800 meters)

The trail from Gadsar to Satsar is an exhilarating journey through alpine meadows, rocky terrain, and several smaller lakes. Trekkers witness a landscape that feels like a painting come to life, with vibrant colors and natural beauty at every turn. Satsar, which translates to 'seven lakes,' features a cluster of interconnected lakes that add to the charm of this high-altitude region.

Day 6: Satsar to Gangbal Twin Lakes (3,700 meters)

The trek from Satsar to Gangbal Twin Lakes takes trekkers through a captivating landscape of lush meadows and glistening streams. As trekkers approach Gangbal, they are welcomed by the breathtaking sight of the twin lakes – Gangbal and Nundkol – reflecting the surrounding peaks and vast skies.

Day 7: Gangbal to Naranag and Return to Srinagar

On the final day of the trek, trekkers descend from Gangbal to Naranag, passing through pristine meadows and dense forests. From Naranag, they drive back to Srinagar, concluding their unforgettable journey through paradise on Earth.

The Kashmir Great Lakes Trek offers an unforgettable experience, allowing adventurers to immerse themselves in the untouched beauty of the Kashmiri Himalayas and creating memories that last a lifetime.

A Walk Through Paradise

The beauty of the Kashmir Great Lakes trek lies not only in the destination but also in the journey itself. The trek takes you through some of the most breathtaking landscapes in the region. One of the trek's highlights is the undulating meadows of Nichnai and Vishansar, where the sight of sheep grazing amidst wildflowers will leave you in awe. As you trek further, you'll witness the mesmerizing sight of the twin lakes, Vishansar and Krishansar, reflecting the surrounding mountains in their crystal-clear waters.

Experiencing Local Culture

Apart from the breathtaking natural beauty, the trek also offers an opportunity to experience the local people's warm hospitality and rich culture. Trekkers often get to interact with the shepherds, known as Gujjars, who graze their flocks in the meadows during the summer months. Sharing a cup of traditional Kashmiri tea with the locals is an experience that adds a unique flavor to the journey.

What are the challenges faced during the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek?

Though the Kashmir Great Lakes trek is a trekker's dream come true, it does come with its share of challenges. The high altitude and changing weather conditions demand a good level of physical fitness and acclimatization. Trekkers must be prepared for occasional rain showers, snowfall, and even steep ascents and descents that can test their endurance. Nevertheless, the thrill of conquering these challenges and witnessing the unparalleled beauty of the lakes makes the trek truly rewarding.

Preserving the Pristine Beauty

As responsible travelers, it is our duty to preserve the pristine beauty of the Kashmir Great Lakes and its surroundings. Trekkers are encouraged to practice Leave No Trace principles, avoid littering, and respect the local culture and environment. Many trekking organizations and eco-tourism initiatives are working towards sustainable trekking practices to conserve this natural wonder for generations to come.

In Conclusion

The Kashmir Great Lakes trek is a journey of a lifetime, a pilgrimage to the heart of nature's magnificence. It's an opportunity to escape the chaos of city life and immerse oneself in the tranquility of the Himalayas. With every step, you'll find yourself closer to the soul of Kashmir, an experience that will stay etched in your memory forever.

So, if you're seeking an adventure that combines breathtaking landscapes, cultural immersion, and a test of your endurance, the Kashmir Great Lakes trek awaits you with open arms, inviting you to explore its alpine gems and create memories that will be cherished for a lifetime.

Contact Team Walking The Himalayas for further inquiries on the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek

Q&A

How long is the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek?

The Kashmir Great Lakes Trek is approximately 70 kilometers long. It typically takes around 6-8 days to complete the trek, depending on the pace and itinerary chosen by trekkers. The trail covers a scenic route through the beautiful landscapes of the Kashmir Valley, passing by several high-altitude lakes and stunning mountain vistas.

What is the best time to do the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek?

The best time to undertake the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek is during the summer months, from July to September. This period offers the most favorable weather conditions for trekking in the region.

In July and August, the weather is generally pleasant with warm days and cool nights, making it ideal for trekking. The snow from the winter months has melted, allowing clearer paths and access to the high-altitude lakes.

Additionally, during this time, the meadows are adorned with colorful wildflowers, adding to the beauty of the landscape. It's important to note that the weather in the mountains can be unpredictable, so trekkers should always be prepared for sudden changes and carry suitable clothing and gear.

Trekking outside of this period, especially during the winter months, can be challenging due to heavy snowfall and extremely cold temperatures, making the trail inaccessible and hazardous. Therefore, planning the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek between July and September is highly recommended for a safer and more enjoyable experience.

Is the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek difficult?

Yes, the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek is considered moderately difficult. While it is not overly technical, it requires a reasonable level of physical fitness and endurance due to its duration and varied terrain.

The trek involves navigating through different landscapes, including meadows, rocky patches, steep ascents, and descents, as well as crossing snowfields and streams. Trekkers will be walking at high altitudes, which can lead to challenges such as reduced oxygen levels and potential altitude-related issues.

Additionally, weather conditions in the mountains can be unpredictable, so trekkers should be prepared for sudden changes in weather, including rain or snow.

Prior trekking experience and some basic fitness training before the trek are recommended to fully enjoy the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek and ensure a safe and enjoyable journey. Trekking with a knowledgeable guide and in a group can also enhance the overall experience and safety during the expedition.

How do I reach the base camp for the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek?

To reach the base camp for the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek, you'll need to travel to the town of Sonamarg, which serves as the starting point for the trek. Here's how you can get to Sonamarg:

1. By Air: The nearest major airport to Sonamarg is the Srinagar International Airport (SXR). From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a pre-arranged transportation service to reach Sonamarg. The airport has regular flights connecting to major cities in India.

2. By Road: Sonamarg is well connected by road to Srinagar, which is the capital of Jammu and Kashmir. Srinagar can be reached by buses, taxis, or private cars from various cities in North India. Once in Srinagar, you can hire a taxi or use public transport to reach Sonamarg, which is approximately 80 kilometers away.

3. By Train: The nearest major railway station to Sonamarg is the Jammu Tawi Railway Station in Jammu city. From Jammu, you can take a taxi or bus to Srinagar and then proceed to Sonamarg as mentioned above.

It's important to note that road conditions may vary, especially in hilly areas, so it's advisable to check for any travel advisories or updates before planning your journey. Additionally, during the winter months, the region experiences heavy snowfall, which may affect road accessibility. Therefore, it's best to plan your trip during the recommended trekking season, from July to September, for a smoother and more enjoyable travel experience.

Are permits required for the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek?

Yes, permits are required for the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek. The trek passes through certain areas that are designated as restricted, and obtaining permits is essential to trek in those regions.

The primary permit required for the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek is the "Trekking Permit" or "Trekking Pass." This permit allows you to enter and explore the restricted areas along the trek route.

To obtain the permit, you'll need to register at the tourism office in Srinagar or Sonamarg, which are the entry points for the trek. The authorities will provide you with the necessary information and guidelines for the trek and issue the required permit after completing the registration process.

It's important to adhere to the rules and regulations of the trekking permit to ensure a safe and responsible trekking experience while preserving the natural beauty and ecological balance of the region.

What are the main attractions of the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek?

The Kashmir Great Lakes Trek is renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty and offers several main attractions that make it a popular choice among trekkers:

1. High-Altitude Lakes: The trek takes you to a series of mesmerizing high-altitude alpine lakes, collectively known as the Kashmir Great Lakes. These pristine lakes, including Vishansar Lake, Krishansar Lake, Gadsar Lake, Satsar Lake, and Gangbal Lake, are nestled amidst the stunning Himalayan landscapes, surrounded by snow-capped peaks.

2. Scenic Landscapes: The trail offers a feast for the eyes with its diverse landscapes, ranging from lush green meadows dotted with wildflowers to rocky terrain and snow-covered passes. Trekkers can witness the ever-changing scenery, making each day's trek a unique experience.

3. Snow-Capped Peaks: Throughout the trek, you'll be rewarded with panoramic views of majestic snow-capped peaks, including some of the famous Himalayan mountains like Kolahoi Peak and Harmukh Peak.

4. Wildflower Meadows: The Kashmir Great Lakes Trek is adorned with vibrant wildflower meadows, especially during the summer months. These picturesque meadows present a colorful and magical sight along the trail.

5. Wildlife Spotting: The region is home to various wildlife species, such as Himalayan marmots, ibex, and even the elusive snow leopard in the higher reaches. Trekkers may get the chance to spot these fascinating creatures during the journey.

6. Gadsar Pass: The trek takes you through the challenging Gadsar Pass, which offers spectacular views of the surrounding valleys and lakes. The pass adds an adventurous element to the trek.

7. Local Culture: Along the way, you'll encounter the warm hospitality of the Gujjar and Bakarwal communities, who graze their livestock in the meadows during the summer. Their unique way of life adds a cultural aspect to the trek.

8. Relaxing Campsites: The trek provides opportunities to camp in serene and scenic locations near the lakes and meadows, allowing trekkers to immerse themselves in the tranquil Himalayan ambiance.

The Kashmir Great Lakes Trek promises a memorable adventure for nature enthusiasts, photographers, and trekking enthusiasts alike, offering a perfect blend of awe-inspiring landscapes and an opportunity to connect with the beauty of the Himalayas.

Can I spot wildlife during the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek?

Yes, you can spot wildlife during the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek. The region is home to various wildlife species, making the trek a wonderful opportunity for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. Some of the common wildlife that trekkers may encounter include:

1. Himalayan Marmots: These adorable rodents are often spotted along the trekking trail, especially in meadows and grassy areas.

2. Ibex: The Himalayan Ibex, a species of wild goat, can be seen in the rocky terrain and higher reaches of the trek.

3. Snow Leopard: Though elusive and rare to spot, the snow leopard inhabits the remote and higher altitudes of the region. Lucky trekkers may get a glimpse of this elusive big cat.

4. Markhor: The Kashmir Great Lakes region is also known for being home to the Kashmir Markhor, a rare and endangered species of wild goat with impressive twisted horns.

5. Red Fox: The red fox is another mammal commonly seen in the region, particularly in the lower and middle altitudes.

6. Himalayan Monal: The colorful and beautiful Himalayan Monal, also known as the state bird of Uttarakhand, can be spotted in the wooded areas along the trek.

As with any wildlife sighting, it's essential to maintain a safe and respectful distance from the animals and avoid any behavior that may disturb their natural habitat. Wildlife encounters in their natural surroundings can be truly magical and add an extra layer of excitement to your Kashmir Great Lakes Trek experience. Remember to carry a camera with a good zoom lens to capture these wonderful moments while maintaining a responsible approach towards wildlife observation.

Are there any camping restrictions during the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek?

Yes, there are camping restrictions during the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek. To protect the fragile ecology of the region and preserve its natural beauty, camping around some of the high-altitude lakes has been banned.

The authorities have designated specific camping sites along the trek, and trekkers must adhere to these designated areas for camping. These camping sites are chosen to minimize the impact on the environment and ensure responsible trekking practices.

Following the camping restrictions is essential to maintain the ecological balance of the region and prevent any adverse effects on the pristine wilderness of the Kashmir Great Lakes. Trekkers are encouraged to practice Leave No Trace principles, which emphasize minimizing environmental impact and leaving the natural surroundings undisturbed.

When planning your trek, make sure to be aware of the camping regulations and guidelines provided by local authorities or trekking organizers. Respecting these rules will contribute to the sustainability of the trekking route and allow future generations to enjoy the beauty of the Kashmir Great Lakes.

What are the alternatives of Kashmir Great Lakes Trek?

If you are looking for an alternative trek to the Kashmir Great Lakes Trek, there are several other beautiful trekking destinations in the Indian Himalayas that you might consider. Here are some popular alternatives:

1. Roopkund Trek: The Roopkund Trek, also known as the "Skeleton Lake" trek, takes you to a glacial lake at an altitude of 4,800 meters in the state of Uttarakhand. The trek is famous for its mysterious human skeletons visible in the lake's clear waters and offers stunning views of snow-capped peaks and meadows.

2. Valley of Flowers Trek: Located in Uttarakhand, the Valley of Flowers Trek is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its diverse alpine flora and meadows filled with vibrant wildflowers. The trek leads to the Valley of Flowers National Park, a paradise for nature enthusiasts and photographers.

3. Har Ki Dun Trek: This trek, also in Uttarakhand, is renowned for its picturesque beauty and scenic landscapes. It takes you to the Har Ki Dun valley, surrounded by snow-capped peaks and dense forests, offering a glimpse into the traditional village life of the region.

4. Hampta Pass Trek: The Hampta Pass Trek is situated in the Himachal Pradesh region and takes you from the lush green valleys of Kullu to the arid landscapes of Lahaul and Spiti. The trek offers a unique contrast of landscapes and diverse terrain.

5. Rupin Pass Trek: This challenging trek in Himachal Pradesh is known for its dramatic landscapes, including waterfalls, meadows, and hanging villages. The Rupin Pass offers breathtaking views of the Kinnaur and Spiti valleys.

6. Chopta Chandrashila Trek: Located in Uttarakhand, this trek takes you to the scenic Chopta region, known as the "Mini Switzerland of India." The highlight of the trek is reaching the Chandrashila Peak, which offers panoramic views of the Himalayan ranges.

Remember to choose a trek that matches your fitness level and preferences. Before embarking on any trek, ensure that you are well-prepared with proper gear, physical fitness, and knowledge about the trail conditions. Additionally, it's always advisable to check for the latest updates, permits, and safety guidelines for the chosen trekking destination.